Report of a recent study conducted
by the University of Manchester and Durham University has shown that there is
an effective approach to quickly and accurately identify diseases in skeleton
through the use of new technology approach.
The researchers led by Prof. Terry
Brown of University of Manchester and Prof. Charlotte Roberts of Durham
University made use of a next generation sequencing approach for the study.
DigitalSENSE Business News gathered
from the University of Manchester in a press statement made available that the
sequencing approach has been used in identifying tuberculosis (TB) genes in a
19th century female skeleton which was found in a crypt in Leeds.
The study, according to the
researchers, is in a bid to future research the identification of strains TB in
skeletons from as far as 100 AD till late 19th century.
The evidence adopted by Prof.
Roberts to identify TB genes is the fact that certain strains TB affect
especially the sufferer’s spine with and makes a mark on the bone even long
after the sufferer’s death.
Prof. Roberts disclosed they
studied 100 of the 500 skeletons which showed evidence of TB dating back to the
Roman period to the 19th century; the skeletons were sourced from across
Europe.
After studying the skeletons, Prof,
Brown alongside his team searched for TB’s Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid (DNA) in the
skeletons in a special machine which captured not only one but every gene
sequence in the DNA.
DNA usually includes a diagram that
discusses the structure of human DeoxyriboNucleic Acid.
Commenting, Prof. Brown said the
use of hybridization screening means researchers could search for different
strains of TB without missing out other genetic information that could be
relevant.
DigitalSENSE Business News learnt
that the result of the study was found to be accurate following the use of a
more traditional method of polymerase chain reactions which proved the
accuracy.
“We’re really pleased with the
results of this study and that the technology works,” Professor Roberts
declared, saying that it will save a lot of time in the future.
Yinka Awosanya
... Making SENSE of digital revolution!
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