Saturday, December 1, 2012

Local content agenda, not protectionist agenda –Johnson

Johnson, CommTech Minister

The Minister of Communications Technology, Mrs. Omobola Johnson recently declared open the eNigeria 2012 summit, with the theme: ICT Local content development in Nigeria in Abuja.
Excerpts
   According to the National Bureau of Statistics as at Q1 2012, the ICT sector contributed 5.83% to GDP making it the fourth highest contributor to GDP, was growing at just over 30% making it the fastest growing sector in the Nigerian economy and employed over 2m people. However a closer look at these very impressive figures paints a potentially worrisome picture. While we do not have detailed empirical evidence, and we are currently working on gathering and collating this, it is clear to us that domestic value added or what is now called local content in the ICT industry is sub-optimal. 
“The national ICT policy clearly recognises this gap and provides a succinct situation analysis of local content in software and hardware development  specifically and I quote:  ‘ICT local content remains grossly under developed in Nigeria and though many reasons are adduced for this – including the high cost of production and scarcity of expertise – the fact remains that there is an over dependence on foreign importation of software and hardware and this has led to diminished opportunity for domestic economic empowerment and contributed to limited capacity building within the context of ICT. In addition, given the quantum of hadware devices and  software applications imported into and used within Nigeria, there has been a considerable drain on Nigeria’s foreign exchange. There is therefore the  urgent need to boost domestic participation in the ICT industry by incentivising local hardware and software companies to increase local content.’
“To expantiate further, encouraging and nurturing local ICT companies especially those involved in the sub-sectors that we have identified as having the greatest potential for growth, job creation and wealth creation – software development, value added services (training, transaction services), device assembly sales and distribution to name a few, is critically important for the development of a strong and globally competitive ICT industry.
“I must commend NITDA who has convened this summit on behalf of the Ministry of Communication Technology for identifying very well the key contributors that will enhance the meaningful participation of Nigerian companies in the Nigerian ICT sector and including this in the sub themes for discussion in the plenary sessions.
“They include: An enabling environment for local content development
-   Infrastructure for local content development with particular emphasis on broadband
-   Human capital development
-   Indigenous software development
-   Innovation and Youth
- IT local content project financing and wealth creation
-  The participation and role of other sectors in promoting local content development in the ICT sector – education, health, media, legal
“With this impressive assembly of experts in various fields I am expecting that the outcome of the deliberations at the thematic plenary sessions will provide valuable input into the development of the ICT industry local content plan and  guidelines that we are in the process of drafting. Inputs not only in terms of realistic targets that we should be setting for ourselves as far as local content participation is concerned but also clearly articulated strategies of how we will achieve those targets that will complement the strategies already included in the National ICT policy.
“Your input notwithstanding let me just intimate you with a few of the intitiatives that the Ministry and her agencies are pursuing to improve domestic value added and local content development in the ICT industry:
1. A government circular that mandates all Federal Government MDAs  to purchase locally assembled computers – a case of putting our money where our mouth is
2. The launch of a Student PC ownership scheme that is premised on reasonably priced loans to purchase locally assembled devices for students in our tertiary institutions in the first instance
3. The establishment of two pilot ICT incubation centres to encourage and nurture the development of successful ICT businesses 
4. The launch of a venture capital fund specifically for ICT enterepreneurs to provide early stage financing of innovation
5. Innovate IT a one year programme to be launched in collaboration with the banking and oil and gas industry to drive the development of indigenous software to support the needs of companies in these industries 
6. Establishment of a Skills and Research Development Institute by IBM in collaboration with the Digital Bridge Institute to build technical capacity and drive innovation in the ICT sector
7. Ongoing discussions with the Ministry of Finance and the Budget Office with a view to ensuring that tarrifs on imported finished goods and inputs into domestic production of ICT goods and services create a level and competitive playing field for all participants in the ICT sector.
“On this note let me also say a few words about the participation of international firms in the Nigerian ICT sector. Pursuing a local content agenda is definitely not the same as a protectionist agenda. There are many significant  global ICT firms in Nigeria that are employing Nigerians, developing Nigerians and adding significant value to the industry – in fact given the present low levels of Nigerian company participation , it is these companies that are primarily driving this impressive  growth that we are witnessing today.
“This is a very big domestic market with tremendous potential, we therefore need the participation of existing and new international ICT companies as partners, investors and competitors that will bring their formidable research and innovation capabilities to bear in the domestic market, invest in key areas of the industry, partner with local firms to build capacity and competence and provide the competitive environment to ensure that we develop an industry that may have local antecedents but is also world class and globally competitive.
“I wish you all a very successful deliberation and look forward to receiving the outcome of the summit.
*Being an address by the Honourable Minister of Communication Technology, Mrs. Omobola Johnson, at the opening ceremony of eNigeria 2012 held in Abuja recently.


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